Time Line of Judah
3000 B.C.
- Abraham leaves Ur (c. 2100 B.C.)
2000 B.C.
- Jerusalem is a thriving fortified city (c. 1800 B.C.)
- Israelites journey to Egypt to avoid famine (c. 1600 B.C.)
- Moses leads the Israelites out of Egypt (c. 1280 B.C.)
1000 B.C.
- Israel divides into two kingdoms: Judah and Israel (c. 922 B.C.)
- Hebrew alphabet develops
800 B.C.
- Amos, the first Hebrew prophet ( c. 750 B.C. )
- Hezekiah, king of Judah (715-687 B.C.)
- Assyria attacks Jerusalem (701 B.C.)
600 B.C.
- Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylonia captures Jerusalem (587 B.C.)
- Judah becomes a province of Babylonia (587 B.C.)
- exile of the Jews to Babylon (586 B.C.)
- Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylonia burns Jerusalem ( 581 B.C. )
- first books of the Old Testament written
- Cyrus the Great of Persia frees the captive Jews from Babylonia (539 B.C.)
200 B.C.
- Judas Maccabaeus defeats the Syrians and frees Jerusalem (164 B.C.)
100 B.C.
- Pompey of Rome captures Jerusalem and places Judah under Roman rule (63 B.C.)
- birth of Jesus Christ (4 B.C.)
1 A.D.
- crucifixion of Jesus Christ (30 A.D.)
- Titus suppresses a revolt in Jerusalem (70 A.D.)
600 A.D.
- Persians capture Damascus and Jerusalem (614 A.D.)
- Arabs conquer Palestine (638 A.D.)